What is a Group of Turkeys Called? (Short Answer)
The most common and widely accepted term for a group of turkeys is a flock of turkeys.
When talking about a mother turkey with her young, the correct term is a brood of turkeys.
A traditional, turkey-specific term you’ll often see in linguistic lists is a rafter of turkeys.
What Is a Group of Turkeys Called?
Turkeys may be famous for Thanksgiving, but their collective nouns are famous for being unusually varied, historical, and occasionally hilarious. Depending on context, age group, and the source you consult, a group of turkeys can be called several things.
To keep it clean, we divide these names into three categories:
Official, Legit, Widely Accepted Terms For Turkeys
These terms are historically documented, commonly used, and recognized across wildlife, linguistic, and academic sources.
✔ A Flock of Turkeys
✔ A Brood of Turkeys
✔ A Rafter of Turkeys
Alternative: A raft of Turkeys
✔ A Gang of Turkeys
✔ A Muster of Turkeys
✔ A Posse of Turkeys
✔ A Mob of Turkeys
They’ll make you an offer you can’t refuse!
✔ A Crop of Turkeys
✔ A Dole of Turkeys
✔ A Dule of Turkeys
✔ Run of Turkeys
Fun, Historical, or Linguistic Oddities
These terms show up in historical writings, later linguistic compilations, gamekeeper glossaries, or regional sources. They are not wrong, just less official and “for fun.”
A Raffle of Turkeys
A Herd of Turkeys
A Bachelor Group of Male Turkeys
A Raft of Turkeys
Modern, Humorous, Not Official
While not traditional or officially recognized, these modern “collective nouns” have gained traction as witty, slang-style expressions. They’re fun, imaginative, and perfect for adding a little humor to your turkey terminology.
A Thanksgiving of Turkeys
A Death Row of Turkeys
A School of Turkeys
Why “Flock” and “Brood” Are the Main Answers
So why are “Flock” and “Brood” the more accepted collective noun terms? Let’s take a look..
A Flock of Turkeys
Flock = General Bird Term
- Chickens: What is a Group of Chickens Called?
- Ducks: What is a Group of Ducks Called?
- Geese: What is a Group of Geese Called?
- Pigeons: What is a Group of Pigeons Called?
- Sparrows: What is a Group of Sparrows Called?
.. and, of course, turkeys.
A Brood of Turkeys
Brood = Mother + Poults
Where These Names Come From
Many bird collective nouns come from medieval England’s love of poetic nomenclature, especially hunting traditions.
The Book of Saint Albans (1486), which introduced many traditional collective nouns, does not include turkeys. Turkeys were unknown in Europe at the time, so any collective noun for them came much later.
This means..
- Some turkey terms were borrowed from existing bird terms
- Others were added in later expanded lists
- Some modern humorous ones are newly invented
This explains why turkey collective nouns vary more than most birds.
Interesting Facts About Turkeys
Turkeys do NOT mate for life
Mating season
Egg laying
Wild turkeys can fly up to 55 mph
They sleep in trees
Only male turkeys gobble
Their skin changes color when excited
Benjamin Franklin preferred the turkey to the bald eagle
FAQs
What is the most accurate term for a group of turkeys?
A flock of turkeys is the most widely accepted general term.
A brood is used for hens with poults.
A rafter is the most recognized turkey-specific term.
Do turkeys always gather in groups?
No. Social structure changes seasonally:
- Toms form bachelor groups
- Hens form maternal broods
- Mixed flocks occur outside breeding season
Are turkeys dangerous in groups?
Generally no.
Toms can become territorial in spring, but groups aren’t aggressive by nature.
(“Gang” and “posse” refer to language, not danger.)
Can you call a group of turkeys a herd?
It appears in some historical lists, but it’s not a primary term.
Quiz Time
Quick Quiz: What is the traditional, widely accepted collective noun for a group of turkeys?
- Rafter
- Flock
- Gaggle
- Brood
Quick Quiz: What do you call a mother turkey with her young poults?
- Brood
- Rafter
- Gang
- Mob
Quick Quiz: Which of the following is a playful, non-official term mentioned on this page?
- Mob of turkeys
- Flock of turkeys
- Herd of turkeys
- Pod of turkeys
Conclusion
A group of turkeys can be called many things, but flock, brood, and rafter are your three strongest, most traditional terms. The rest add color, history, and fun to the English language, especially around Thanksgiving.
This article was originally published on October 6, 2025. The most recent update was on November 28, 2025.